Labor Unions, Unemployment, and Trade and Capital Liberalization
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Child Labor and Trade Liberalization in Indonesia
Child Labor and Trade Liberalization in Indonesia We examine the effects of trade liberalization on child work in Indonesia. Our estimation strategy identifies geographical differences in the effects of trade policy through district level exposure to reduction in import tariff barriers. We use a balanced panel of 261 districts, based on four rounds (1993 to 2002) of the Indonesian annual nation...
متن کاملHuman Capital , Trade Unions and Banks
A process of endogenous human capital formation is analyzed in combination with the existence of trade unions and banks. By lowering opportunity costs for schooling, trade unions provide incentive for human capital investments for parts of the workforce. Imperfect competition in the banking sector creates a self-selection situation favorable for long-term investment giving firms the possibility...
متن کاملTrade Liberalization and Unemployment: Theory and Evidence from India
Using state and industry-level unemployment and trade protection data from India, we find no evidence of any unemployment increasing effect of trade reforms. In fact, our state-level analysis reveals that urban unemployment declines with liberalization in states with flexible labor markets and larger employment shares in net exporter industries. Moreover, our industry-level analysis indicates t...
متن کاملTrade Liberalization, Unemployment, and Inequality with Endogenous Job Destruction
In a two sector extension of the Mortensen-Pissarides model of endogenous job destruction, it is shown that trade liberalization increases both job creation and job destruction in the import competing sector and reduces them in the export sector. Since trade liberalization increases unemployment in the import competing sector and reduces it in the export sector, the impact on economywide unempl...
متن کاملTrade Liberalization, Firm Heterogeneity, and Unemployment: An Empirical Investigation
This paper provides empirical evidence for the interaction between firm-level total factor productivity and trade liberalization as key determinants of firm-level job destruction caused by trade. We also test some key theoretical predictions from Melitz (2003), whose model is used to derive an explicit equation relating firm productivity and trade-induced labor layoff when a country liberalizes...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Economic Integration
سال: 2000
ISSN: 1225-651X,1976-5525
DOI: 10.11130/jei.2000.15.1.76